{"id":342,"date":"2020-11-10T13:19:22","date_gmt":"2020-11-10T12:19:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cfr-psy.ruhr-uni-bochum.de\/?page_id=342"},"modified":"2024-02-15T21:12:07","modified_gmt":"2024-02-15T20:12:07","slug":"simcur","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cfr-psy.ruhr-uni-bochum.de\/en\/simcur\/","title":{"rendered":"SIMCUR"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"342\" class=\"elementor elementor-342\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c989d52 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c989d52\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fe67be1\" data-id=\"fe67be1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a69e867 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a69e867\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"color: #000000;\">SIMCUR \u2013 Social Integration of Immigrant Children \u2013 Uncovering Family and School Factors Promoting Resilience<\/span><\/h4><div><p><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">SIMCUR is one of 12 NORFACE projects. Principal Investigator is Birgit Leyendecker (Psychology Department of the Ruhr University\/ International Centre for Family Research ICFR) in cooperation with Axel Sch\u00f6lmerich (RUB), Judi Mesman and Marinus van IJzendoorn (University of Leiden, The Netherlands) and Brit Oppedal (Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway).<\/span><span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.norface-migration.org\/currentprojectdetail.php?proj=9\">http:\/\/www.norface-migration.org\/currentprojectdetail.php?proj=9<\/a><\/span><\/p><\/div><div><h5><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"color: #000000;\">GOALS AND OBJECTIVES<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/h5><\/div><div><p><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"color: #000000;\">The main objective of the proposed research was to uncover the processes underlying developmental resilience in children from immigrant families during the transitions to primary and secondary education in three European countries. We examined these processes on the level of the individual, the family, the school, and the community. By comparing children in Germany, the Netherlands, and Norway, the study will also elucidate the impact of broader societal influences.<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><br \/>Mastering major educational transitions is a critical indicator of social integration and is related to individual psychosocial adaptation. Elucidating the processes underlying migrant children\u2019s adaptation to these transitions provides insights for theories of child development in general, and theories of resilience in migrant children in particular. These insights can be translated into recommendations for suitable ways to support migrant parents, to organise the educational system to foster equal opportunities for children from migrant families, and to construct policies that will facilitate the overall societal success of migrant families.<\/span><\/p><\/div><div><h5><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"color: #000000;\">DESIGN AND PARTICIPANTS<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/h5><\/div><div><p><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">German Site:<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In a longitudinal cohort design based on the two school transitions, we studied 380 immigrant families with origins in Turkey and 120 non-immigrant German families.<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; caret-color: #000000; font-size: medium; text-align: start; letter-spacing: 0px;\">Cohort-sequential design with three cohorts:<\/span><\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1c0d315 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1c0d315\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bddd7af\" data-id=\"bddd7af\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17585c8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"17585c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"440\" height=\"178\" src=\"https:\/\/cfr-psy.ruhr-uni-bochum.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/simcur1.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-344\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cfr-psy.ruhr-uni-bochum.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/simcur1.png 440w, https:\/\/cfr-psy.ruhr-uni-bochum.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/simcur1-300x121.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 440px) 100vw, 440px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Youngest cohort: before the transition to first grade and again at the end of first and at the end of second grade (ages 5-7\/8)<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f35e59a\" data-id=\"f35e59a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9638ac3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9638ac3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"440\" height=\"178\" src=\"https:\/\/cfr-psy.ruhr-uni-bochum.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/simcur2.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-345\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cfr-psy.ruhr-uni-bochum.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/simcur2.png 440w, https:\/\/cfr-psy.ruhr-uni-bochum.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/simcur2-300x121.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 440px) 100vw, 440px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Middle cohort: before the transition to secondary school (in Germany at the end of fourth grade) and again at the end of 5th and 6th grade<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d693026\" data-id=\"d693026\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3882954 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3882954\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"440\" height=\"174\" src=\"https:\/\/cfr-psy.ruhr-uni-bochum.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/simcur3.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-346\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cfr-psy.ruhr-uni-bochum.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/simcur3.png 440w, https:\/\/cfr-psy.ruhr-uni-bochum.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/simcur3-300x119.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 440px) 100vw, 440px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Oldest cohort: Because transition in the other participating countries took place after 6th grade, we collected data at children and their families at the end of 7th and 8th grade.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f714f41 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f714f41\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b57895f\" data-id=\"b57895f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9915aeb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9915aeb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5><span style=\"color: #000000;\">METHODS:<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">At each assessment, variables from all levels of functioning were measured using multiple methods (observations, interviews, tests, and surveys), obtained from multiple sources (children, mothers, fathers, teachers, and principals).<\/span><br><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Data collection at all three sites was finished in summer 2014.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Publication of the international data at GESIS:<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Leyendecker, B., Mesman, J., \/ Oppedal, B. (2017). SIMCUR \u2013 Social Integration of Migrant Children \u2013 Uncovering Family and School Factors Promoting Resilience. GESIS Datenarchiv, K\u00f6ln<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4232\/1.12705\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4232\/1.12705<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Publications of the data collected in Germany:<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Willard, J. A., \u00c7i\u011ftay-Akar, Y., Kohl, K., &amp; Leyendecker, B. (in press). An explorative study of the correlates of Turkish vocabulary in adolescent Turkish heritage language learners in Germany. In F. Bayram (Ed.), Studies in Turkish as a heritage language. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Willard, J.A., Hammer, C.S., Bitetti, D., Cycyk, L.M., &amp; Leyendecker, B. (2019). Mothers\u2019 depressive symptoms and their children\u2019s Turkish heritage language vocabulary development. International Journal of Bilingualism, 23 (1), 71-86.<\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1367006917709095<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Jaekel, N., Jaekel, J., Willard, J., &amp; Leyendecker, B. (2019). No evidence for effects of Turkish immigrant children\u2019s bilingualism on executive functions. PLoS ONE 14(1). DOI:&nbsp;10.1371\/journal.pone.0209981 https:\/\/journals.plos.org\/plosone\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pone.0209981<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Fassbender, I., &amp; Leyendecker, B. (2018). Socio-Economic Status and Psychological Well-Being in a Sample of Turkish Immigrant Mothers in Germany.&nbsp;Frontiers in Psychology,&nbsp;9, 1586. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.01586\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.01586<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Demir, M. &amp; Leyendecker, B. (2018) School related social support is associated with school engagement, perceived self- competence and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in Turkish immigrant students. Frontiers in Education, Section Educational Psychology.<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/feduc.2018.00083\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/feduc.2018.00083<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Spiegler, O., Sonnenberg, K., Fassbender, I., &amp; Leyendecker, B. (2018). Ethnic and National Identity Development and School adjustment: A longitudinal study with Turkish immigrant-origin children.&nbsp; Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 49 (7), 1009-1026.<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0022022118769773\">https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0022022118769773<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Spiegler, O. &amp; Leyendecker, B. (2017). Balanced cultural identities promote cognitive flexibility among immigrant children. Frontiers in Psychology, Section Cultural Psychology.<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2017.01579\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2017.01579<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">J\u00e4kel, J., Leyendecker, B., &amp; Agache, A. (2016). Inconsistent paternal behavior predicts Turkish immigrant and German children\u2019s and adolescents\u2019 mental health. Journal of Child &amp; Adolescent Behavior, 4:4, DOI: 10.4172\/2375-4494.1000307 http:\/\/www.esciencecentral.org\/journals\/inconsistent-paternal-behavior-predicts-turkish-immigrant-and-germanchildren-s-and-adolescents-mental-health-2375-4494-1000307.pdf<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Spiegler, O., G\u00fcng\u00f6r, D., &amp; Leyendecker, B. (2016). Muslim immigrant parents\u2019 social status moderates the link between religious parenting and children\u2019s identification with the heritage and host culture. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 47 (9), 1159-1177. doi: 10.1177\/0022022116665170 http:\/\/jcc.sagepub.com\/content\/early\/2016\/08\/17\/0022022116665170.abstract<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Spiegler, O., Verkuyten, M., Thijs, J., &amp; Leyendecker, B. (2016). Low ethnic identity exploration undermines positive inter-ethnic relations: A study among Turkish immigrant-origin youth. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology. 22 (4), 495-503. DOI: 10.1037\/cdp0000090 http:\/\/psycnet.apa.org\/psycinfo\/2016-17176-001\/<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Leyendecker, B. &amp; Agache, A. (2016). Engagement t\u00fcrkischst\u00e4mmiger V\u00e4ter im Familien- und Erziehungsalltag f\u00f6rdert das subjektive Wohlbefinden von Kindern. Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie (65), 57-74.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Kohl, K., J\u00e4kel, J., &amp; Leyendecker, B. (2015). Schl\u00fcsselfaktor elterliche Beteiligung: Warum Lehrkr\u00e4fte t\u00fcrkischst\u00e4mmige und deutsche Kinder aus belasteten Familien h\u00e4ufig als verhaltensauff\u00e4llig einstufen. (Parental involvement in school is the key to teacher judgement of Turkish immigrant and German children\u2019s behavior problems). Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Familienforschung\/ Journal of Family Research. 193-207.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Spiegler, O., Leyendecker B., &amp; Kohl, K. (2015). Acculturation gaps between Immigrant Turkish Marriage Partners: Resource or source of distress? Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 46 (5), 667-686.&nbsp; DOI: 10.117\/0022022115578686<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">J\u00e4kel, J., Leyendecker, B., &amp; Agache, A. (2015). Family and individual factors associated with Turkish immigrant and German children\u2019s and adolescents mental health. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 24 (4), 1097-1105. DOI 10.1007\/s10826-014-9918-3,&nbsp;<\/span> <a href=\"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007%2Fs10826-014-9918-3\">http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007%2Fs10826-014-9918-3<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Willard, J., Agache, A., J\u00e4kel, J., Gl\u00fcck. C., &amp;&nbsp; Leyendecker, B. (2015) Family factors predicting vocabulary in Turkish as a heritage language. Applied Psycholinguistics, 36(4), 875-898.<\/span> <a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1017\/S0142716413000544\">http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1017\/S0142716413000544<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Kohl. K., J\u00e4kel, J., Spiegler, O., Willard, J., &amp; Leyendecker, B. (2014). Eltern und Schule \u2013 wie beurteilen t\u00fcrkischst\u00e4mmige und deutsche M\u00fctter sowie deutsche Lehrer elterliche Verantwortung und Beteiligung? Psychologie in Erziehung und Unterricht, 61(2), 96-111.&nbsp;<\/span> <a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.2378\/peu2013.art21d\">http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.2378\/peu2013.art21d<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SIMCUR \u2013 Social Integration of Immigrant Children \u2013 Uncovering Family and School Factors Promoting Resilience SIMCUR is one of 12 NORFACE projects. Principal Investigator is Birgit Leyendecker (Psychology Department of the Ruhr University\/ International Centre for Family Research ICFR) in cooperation with Axel Sch\u00f6lmerich (RUB), Judi Mesman and Marinus van IJzendoorn (University of Leiden, The&hellip;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/cfr-psy.ruhr-uni-bochum.de\/en\/simcur\/\" class=\"\" rel=\"bookmark\">Read More &raquo;<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">SIMCUR<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/template-pagebuilder-full-width.php","meta":{"kia_subtitle":"","neve_meta_sidebar":"full-width","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"on","neve_meta_content_width":100,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-342","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>SIMCUR - Child and Family Research<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cfr-psy.ruhr-uni-bochum.de\/en\/simcur\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"SIMCUR - Child and Family Research\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"SIMCUR \u2013 Social Integration of Immigrant Children \u2013 Uncovering Family and School Factors Promoting Resilience SIMCUR is one of 12 NORFACE projects. 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